How is Vedic maths different from traditional mathematics? 

Introduction

Wondering what makes “Vedic Mathematics,” different from traditional maths. Well, Vedic Maths is an ancient Indian system known for its simple and quick mental calculation techniques. On the other hand, traditional maths is what we typically learn in schools, where we follow a clear, step-by-step rule to build a strong understanding of the basics. Additionally, according to studies, Vedic Maths helps improve mental flexibility and calculation speed, making it a valuable skill for students. Here in this blog, you will explore the differences between Vedic Mathematics and traditional mathematics.

Difference Between Vedic and Traditional Maths

  1. Mental Calculations

Vedic Maths: Mainly known for its speed, Vedic Maths relies on mental shortcuts, or “sutras,” which help solve problems in a few steps. For example, it can be done mentally when large numbers need to be multiplied. It is a great tool for quick calculations in exams or daily life.

Traditional Maths: Traditional mathematics on the other hand focuses on using formulas and step-by-step processes, which can take time but provide a systematic approach. While it ensures accuracy, larger calculations may feel time-consuming.

2. Origin

Vedic Maths: This system originates from the Vedas, ancient Indian texts dating back over 3,000 years, and was rediscovered by Bharati Krishna Tirthaji in the 20th century. He developed 16 primary sutras, each designed to simplify different types of calculations.

Traditional Maths: Traditional mathematics evolved from various civilisations like ancient Greece and Egypt, with modern methods becoming stronger in the 17th century in Europe. Today’s system incorporates complex formulas that apply universally across physics, chemistry, and engineering.

3. Creative Problem-Solving

Vedic Maths: Vedic Maths encourages a creative, open-ended approach. Students can find multiple ways to solve a problem, and this makes maths more engaging. The best thing about Vedic Mathematics is that it offers several shortcuts for multiplication, division, and square roots.

Traditional Maths: In traditional maths, students are often expected to follow specific steps to reach the correct answer. This builds a strong foundation in logical reasoning but may limit creativity in problem-solving.

4. Techniques and Tricks

Vedic Maths: Techniques in Vedic Maths, like the “criss-cross” multiplication or “all from 9 and last from 10” rule for subtraction, are designed to simplify common calculations. 

Traditional Maths: Traditional techniques, like long division and borrowing in subtraction, focus on accuracy and are thorough but can be slower. Traditional methods are essential for advanced maths topics like calculus and algebra.

5. Efficiency and Speed

Vedic Maths: Research shows that students practising Vedic Mathematics can perform calculations up to 10 times faster than those using traditional methods. 

Traditional Maths: While accurate, traditional methods take more time due to the step-by-step approach. They are best for understanding complex, layered problems but may not be as efficient for quick mental calculations.

6. Educational Usage

Vedic Maths: Many CBSE schools have started integrating Vedic Maths for beginners into their curriculums as an optional skill to improve mental agility. It helps students boost their confidence and performance. 

Traditional Maths: Traditional maths is the backbone of the education system. Its structured approach ensures that students have a comprehensive foundation in mathematics, which is necessary for higher education and careers in science and technology.

7. Approach

Vedic Maths: The approach in Vedic Maths is intuitive, relying on pattern recognition and mental calculation, which can make maths feel more like a puzzle or game than a subject.

Traditional Maths: In traditional methods, students follow a more linear approach, which builds up systematically but can sometimes feel rigid.

Conclusion

Vedic Maths brings a fresh, engaging approach to calculations. This makes it a valuable skill incorporated with traditional methods taught at schools. If you’re considering CBSE schools in Pune for school admissions and want a well-rounded approach to learning, GIIS Pune is a great option. In the modern education system combining Vedic maths with regular methods can boost confidence, ignite creativity, and make maths faster and more enjoyable for students.